CAIRO, Oct  7, 2023 (BSS/AFP) - Some regional leaders urged restraint after

Saturday's deadly Hamas attack targeting Israel and the retaliation that
followed, but others blamed Israel itself and some celebrated the surprise
assault.
       The early morning Hamas offensive by air, land and sea was met by Israeli
air strikes on the blockaded coastal enclave, in the bloodiest escalation with
the Palestinians since May 2021.
       "We are at war," Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said, promising
that "the enemy will pay an unprecedented price".
       Here is a roundup of reactions from the region:
       
       - Egypt -
       President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi warned "against the danger of the situation
deteriorating and sliding into more violence".
       In a call with French President Emmanuel Macron, he urged international
cooperation on stopping the conflict from getting worse.
       Cairo has historically been a key mediator in conflicts between the two
sides.
       Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry spoke to his Jordanian, UAE, Turkish,
Russian, German, French and Spanish counterparts, and to European Union foreign
policy chief Josep Borrell.
       A foreign ministry statement said Shoukry sought to rally "international
actors" to "intervene immediately".
       
       - Jordan -
       Foreign Minister Ayman Safadi warned of the "volatility" of the situation,
"particularly in light of what cities and areas of the West Bank are witnessing
of Israeli attacks and violations against the Palestinian people".
       The Hamas assault follows months of surging violence in the
Israeli-Palestinian conflict, with fatalities in the occupied West Bank
reaching a scale unseen in years.
       Jordan and Egypt were the first two countries in the region to agree peace
deals with Israel.
       
       - UAE -
       The United Arab Emirates called for "an immediate ceasefire" and
"exercising the utmost restraint," state news agency WAM reported.
       "The UAE has expressed its sincere condolences to all the victims of the
recent crisis," a foreign ministry statement said, stressing the importance of
protecting civilians.
       Abu Dhabi normalised relations with Israel in 2020 under the US-backed
Abraham Accords, along with Bahrain and Morocco.
       
       - Morocco -
       "The Kingdom of Morocco expresses its deep concern at the deterioration of
the situation and the outbreak of military action in the Gaza Strip, and
condemns attacks against civilians wherever they may be," a foreign ministry
statement said.
       
       - Arab League -
       Arab League chief Ahmed Aboul Gheit urged "an immediate halt to military
operations in Gaza" and "the cycle of armed confrontation between the two
sides".
       He said: "Israel's continued implementation of violent and extremist
policies is a time bomb depriving the region of any serious opportunity for
stability in the foreseeable future."
       
       - Saudi Arabia –

           "The Kingdom calls for an immediate halt to the escalation between the two
sides, protection of civilians, and self-control," a foreign ministry statement
said.
       Riyadh echoed statements by other regional leaders -- including Kuwait,
Iraq, Qatar Oman, and the Jeddah-based Organisation for Islamic Cooperation --
that the attack was "a result of the continued occupation and deprivation of
the Palestinian people of their legitimate rights".
       The violence comes amid growing speculation about impending normalisation
of ties between Israel and Saudi Arabia, after Riyadh and Washington held talks
on certain Saudi conditions, according to people briefed on the meetings.
       
       - Syria -
       The foreign ministry called the Hamas operation an "honourable achievement
that proves the only way for Palestinians to obtain their legitimate rights is
resistance in all its forms".
       Damascus also expressed its "support" for the Palestinian people and the
forces "fighting against Zionist terrorism".
       
       - Iran -
       A senior adviser to supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei expressed support
for the attack, calling it a "proud operation".
       "We support this operation," Yahya Rahim Safavi said, quoted by ISNA news
agency.
       Safavi backed the Palestinian militants "until the liberation of Palestine
and Jerusalem".
       In parliament, lawmakers chanted "Down with Israel", "Down with America"
and "Welcome Palestine", according to a video published by the Tasnim news
agency.
       
       - Yemen -
       Iran-backed Huthi rebels who control the capital Sanaa said they supported
"the heroic jihadist operation".
       In a statement published on the website of the Huthi-controlled SABA news
agency, the militant group said the attack "revealed the weakness, fragility
and impotence" of Israel.
       It called the operation "a battle of dignity, pride, and defence".