BSS
  01 Jul 2023, 23:26

Macron shelves Germany state visit over France riots crisis

PARIS, July  1, 2023 (BSS/AFP) - President Emmanuel Macron on Saturday

postponed a state visit to Germany in order to deal with the urban rioting that
has rocked France for the last four nights, as the 17-year-old whose killing by
police sparked the protests was laid to rest.

Police arrested 1,311 people overnight Friday to Saturday, the highest
figure since the violent protests began over the point-blank killing by a
policeman of Nahel M. in the Paris suburb of Nanterre on Tuesday.

Shops were ransacked and town halls attacked in various locations
nationwide by gangs, often made up of teens organised on social media and armed
with fireworks, despite the interior ministry sending out 45,000 members of the
police and also armoured vehicles.

The protests over the death of the teen, who was of Algerian origin, have
again exposed the severe racial tensions in modern France and increased
scrutiny on the police who have long been accused of singling out minorities.

The crisis is a hugely unwelcome development for Macron, who was looking
forward to pressing on with his second mandate after seeing off protests that
erupted in January over raising the pensions age.

The German presidency announced that Macron spoke by telephone with German
President Frank-Walter Steinmeier "and informed him of the situation in his
country" as he requested the visit scheduled to begin Sunday be postponed.

The move is especially embarrassing for Macron, who earlier this year was
forced to postpone a visit by Britain's King Charles III to France due to the
protests over pensions.

- 'Dialogue and reconstruction' -

Nahel's funeral ceremony began in the Paris suburb of Nanterre where he
lived, with a large crowd gathering at the local cemetery in a tense
atmosphere, an AFP reporter said.

The family wanted it to be as intimate as possible, and far from the
cameras. A ceremony was scheduled for early afternoon at the mosque in Nanterre
with the interment taking place in the giant Mont Valerien cemetery in the area.

In a rare intervention on a social issue, the French national football
team, many of whose top players are of minority background, joined calls for an
end to the clashes.

"The time of violence must give way to that of mourning, dialogue and
reconstruction," the team said in a statement posted on social media by captain
and Paris Saint-Germain superstar Kylian Mbappe.

Interior Minister Gerald Darmanin said that overall the scale of violence
was less intense than previous nights but there was still intense rioting in
certain areas, including the cities of Marseille, Lyon and Grenoble, with bands
of often-hooded rioters pillaging shops.

Provisional ministry numbers released early Saturday said 1,350 vehicles
and 234 buildings had been torched overnight, and there had been 2,560
incidents of fire set in public spaces.

- 'Unacceptable exploitation' -

The southern port city of Marseille was again the scene of clashes and
looting from the centre and further north in the long-neglected low-income
neighbourhoods that Macron visited at the start of the week.

In a bid to limit the violence, buses and trams in France have stopped
running after 9:00 pm (1900 GMT) and the sale of large fireworks and
inflammable liquids has been banned.

Marseille is going a step further by halting all urban transport from 6:00
pm, including metros, and banning all protests up until Sunday.

Police reinforcements have been sent to the city, including armoured
vehicles and two helicopters.

Macron, who initially denounced an "unforgivable" death, also Friday
criticised an "unacceptable exploitation of a death of an adolescent" in some
quarters and vowed to work with social networks to curb "copycat violence".

He also urged parents to take responsibility for underage rioters,
one-third of whom were "young or very young". Justice Minister Eric
Dupond-Moretti said Saturday that 30 percent of those arrested were minors.

The UN rights office said Friday that the killing of the teen of North
African descent was "a moment for the country to seriously address the deep
issues of racism and racial discrimination in law enforcement".

The unrest has raised concerns abroad, with France hosting the Rugby World
Cup in the autumn and the Paris Olympic Games in the summer of 2024.

Britain and other European countries updated their travel advice to warn
tourists to stay away from areas affected by the rioting.

"Our hotel members have suffered a wave of cancellations of reservations in
all the territories affected by the damage and clashes," said chef Thierry
Marx, president of the main association for hotel and catering industry
employers.

A 38-year-old policeman has been charged with voluntary homicide over the
teenager's death and has been remanded in custody.