BSS
  22 Apr 2023, 22:27

Brazil's Lula visits Lisbon, at odds with Europe on Ukraine

LISBON, Portugal, April  22, 2023 (BSS/AFP) - Brazilian President Luiz
Inacio Lula da Silva on Saturday was again at odds with Europe over Ukraine
while pressing his first European tour since resuming office in January.

The veteran left-winger is seeking to revive his country's diplomatic ties
after four years of relative isolation under his far-right predecessor Jair
Bolsonaro, but tensions have been on display with the West over Ukraine.

On Saturday, Lula again refused to be drawn into the war, calling for a
"negotiated" settlement between Kyiv and Moscow more than a year after the
Russian invasion.

The Brazilian leader has angered Ukraine by saying Kyiv shares blame for
the war and has not joined Western nations in imposing sanctions on Moscow or
supplying ammunition to Kyiv.

"While my government condemns the violation of Ukraine's territorial
integrity, we support a negotiated political solution to the conflict," Lula
told journalists after meeting Portuguese President Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa in
Lisbon.

"We urgently need a group of countries to sit round a table with both
Ukraine and Russia," Lula said.

"Brazil does not want to take part in this war. Brazil wants to create
peace."

- 'Different position' -

Rebelo de Sousa said: "President Lula believes the road to a just and
lasting peace implies making negotiation a priority.

"Portugal has a different position. We think that for a road to peace to
become a possibility, Ukraine must first have the right to respond to the
invasion."

Portugal is a founding member of NATO and was among the first European
countries to supply tanks to Kyiv.

Lula, a 77-year-old former metalworker who served two previous terms as
president from 2003 to 2010, has resisted taking sides over the conflict,
neither with Europe and the United States, nor with China and Russia.

He raised hackles during a visit to China this month by saying Washington
should stop "encouraging" the war by supplying weapons to Kyiv.

He also said the United States and the European Union "need to start
talking about peace".

"If you don't talk about peace, you contribute to war," Lula insisted on
Saturday.

- Envoy to meet Zelensky -

After a flurry of criticism from Europe, Kyiv and the White House, which
accused him of "parroting Russian and Chinese propaganda", Lula said on Tuesday
that Brazil "condemned" the Russian invasion.

On Friday, he announced he was sending top foreign policy advisor Cesar
Amorim to meet Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky in Kyiv, after
representatives of the Ukrainian community in Portugal met the Brazilian
delegation in Lisbon.

"Brazil is determined to contribute to fostering dialogue and peace, and an
end to this conflict," the Brazilian government confirmed.

Rebelo de Sousa's comments on Saturday were the second in days that took
aim at Lula, who was recently named on Time magazine's list of the world's most
influential people.

"Brazil's position at the United Nations has always been the same -- on the
side of Portugal, the United States and NATO," the Portuguese head of state
said earlier this week.

"If Brazil changes its stance, that's none of Portugal's business. We will
stick to our views and we will disagree."

Lula's official trip to former colonial power Portugal -- during which the
two governments will sign deals on energy, science and education -- will be
followed by a two-day visit to Spain to meet King Felipe VI and Prime Minister
Sanchez.