Photo : BSS

By Delowar Hossain Akaeid

CUMILLA, Oct 23, 2025 (BSS) – Cumilla’s Shalban Bihar and Mainamati Museum, treasures of Bangladesh’s ancient civilization, are all set to welcome visitors this winter.

Nestled amid the scenic Lalmai-Mainamati hills, these sites are not just archaeological landmarks — they stand as living testaments to the country’s rich Buddhist heritage, architectural excellence, and cultural legacy.

Highlighting the efforts to attract tourists made by the authorities of Shalban Bihar and Mainamati Museum, its custodian Md. Shaheen Alam said, “Thousands of tourists visit daily, with numbers multiplying during the winter season. We have taken measures to ensure safety, cleanliness, and beauty, including extends flower gardens that enhance the site’s appeal.”

As winter tourism peaks, Shalban Bihar and Mainamati Museum are awakening to a new era of attention and admiration, offering a unique experience where history meets nature in full bloom, he opined. 

Under the supervision of the Department of Archaeology, both sites have been enhanced for the tourist season. Flower gardens now adorn the premises, cleanliness has been prioritized, and security has been strengthened with dedicated tourist police and Ansar personnel.

Shalban Bihar, located in Kotbari, Cumilla Sadar, was built by King Sribhavadeva of the Dev dynasty in the late 7th–early 8th century. Spanning 37 acres, the monastery features a central temple surrounded by 115 monk cells, each with niches for religious artifacts. Excavations have uncovered copperplate inscriptions, coins, tablets, seals, and statues, proving that this region once hosted a thriving Buddhist civilization.

Adjacent to the Bihar, the Mainamati Museum, established in 1965, houses a wealth of artifacts—terracotta plaques, statues, coins, and more—from Lalmai-Mainamati. It is a hub for both scholars and tourists exploring Bangladesh’s ancient history.

Kotbari, just 8 km from Cumilla city, is now one of the country’s top winter tourist destinations. Visitors—from families to study groups—flock here to experience living history amid beautifully landscaped surroundings. 

Tourists have praised the serene environment and architectural marvels, though local experts note that improved accommodation and infrastructure could further enhance the experience.

Tourism is also fueling the local economy. In 2024-25, the Shalban Monastery and Mainamati Museum generated Tk 1.24 crore in revenue, with numbers expected to grow this season.

With its blend of history, culture, architecture, and natural beauty, Shalban Vihar and Mainamati Museum remain shining symbols of Bangladesh’s heritage—inviting visitors to explore, learn, and get inspired.

Engineer Tanvir Ahmed from Munshiganj said, “The beauty of the flowers and the surroundings is wonderful. Better hotels and rest houses nearby would make the experience even more enjoyable.”

Mir Md. Mofizul Islam, president of Love for Bangladesh Tourism, emphasized the growing significance of the site.

“Shalban Bihar and Mainamati Museum exemplify Bangladesh’s ancient heritage. Winter tourism is boosting domestic travel, supporting local businesses, and increasing income for artisans and small entrepreneurs. With improved infrastructure and accommodation, Cumilla could shine even brighter on the national and international tourism map,” he said.