NICOSIA, Feb 13, 2023 (BSS/AFP) - Cyprus voters on Sunday elected the
former foreign minister Nikos Christodoulides as the next president of the
small EU member state, with his rival conceding defeat and congratulating
him.
Christodoulides, 49, won 51.92 percent to defeat fellow diplomat Andreas
Mavroyiannis, 66, who took 48.08 percent, the government election service in
the south of the divided Mediterranean island announced.
The vote on Sunday, a runoff after an inconclusive first round last week,
means Christodoulides will succeed two-term conservative President Nicos
Anastasiades.
Mavroyiannis told reporters: "Tonight a journey has ended, a great journey
that I shared with thousands of people. I regret we couldn't achieve the
change that Cyprus needed."
Christodoulides, who defected from the conservative ruling DISY party to run
as an independent, scored 32.0 percent a week ago, against 29.6 percent for
Mavroyiannis, who also ran as an independent, backed by the communist AKEL
party.
Widely tapped as the election favourite during the campaign, Christodoulides
is seen likely to take a hard line on moribund UN-backed talks on ending the
island's decades-old division.
The former top diplomat Christodoulides earlier voiced confidence about a win
when he told reporters: "The Cypriot people know and understand what is at
stake... I have complete confidence in their judgement."
- Rising prices -
Voter turnout was 72.4 percent with over 405,000 citizens casting a ballot, a
fraction higher than in the first round.
Top concerns for many voters are the cost of living crisis, irregular
immigration and the island's almost half-century of division between the
Greek-speaking south and a Turkish-occupied breakaway statelet in the north
recognised only by Ankara.
But many disaffected voters simply looked for "the least worst candidate -- a
characteristic in most elections, but more so in this one," said Andreas
Theophanous of the Cyprus Center for European and International Affairs.
The outgoing president had urged Cypriots to come out "en masse to
participate in this electoral process", adding that "this is our duty. The
people decide, the majority decides and the minority respects".
Cyprus has been divided since 1974, when Turkish forces occupied its northern
third in response to a Greek-sponsored coup, but voters appeared split over
whether the division was a priority in the election.
Retiree Dora Petsa, 75, said she expects the new president "to settle the
Cypriot question".
But Louis Loizides, 51, said the country has "too many internal problems"
from the economy to immigration, having taken in large numbers of asylum
seekers, including many who cross the UN-patrolled Green Line.
The ruling DISY had been knocked out of the presidential race for the first
time in its history, and the conservative party's decision to back neither
candidate threw the run-off wide open.
Pre-poll favourite Christodoulides last week squeezed out DISY leader Averof
Neofytou, 61, who came third with 26.11 percent in the first round, despite
the incumbent's endorsement.
Mavroyiannis surprised observers by beating Neofytou and closing the gap with
Christodoulides last week.
The new government will be under pressure to root out corruption and address
higher energy bills, labour disputes and the struggling economy.
Vasso Pelekanou, a 47-year-old woman, believes that the new president should
help the middle class, which she believes was abandoned by the last
government.
"The rich have become even richer," she said.
UN-backed talks on the future of the divided island, frozen for nearly six
years, will also be on the new leader's agenda.
Mavroyiannis had promised during the campaign to reopen negotiations from day
one. Christodoulides has demanded changes before talks are revived.