BELA BELA, South Africa, Aug 26, 2018 (BSS/AFP) – South African farmers
have demanded Donald Trump “leave us the hell alone” after the US president
criticised the country’s land reform plans, accusing him of trying to deflect
attention from his own scandals.
“The people were furious about Trump — and I think they still are,” said
Preline Swart, a 37-year-old black woman who farms grain and cattle with her
husband east of Cape Town.
“He’s an outsider and he knows nothing about farming,” she said on the
sidelines of a summit of farmers, officials and industry players in Bela
Bela, 100 miles (160 kilometres) northeast of Johannesburg.
Trump’s Wednesday tweet, posted on the eve of the “Land Solution”
gathering, touched on the overwhelmingly white ownership of farmland in South
Africa — one of the most sensitive issues in the country’s post-apartheid
history.
“I have asked Secretary of State… (Mike) Pompeo to closely study the
South Africa land and farm seizures and expropriations and the large scale
killing of farmers,” tweeted Trump to his 54 million followers.
His tweet apparently followed a segment on conservative Fox News about
Pretoria’s plan to change the constitution to speed up expropriation of land
without compensation to redress racial imbalances in land ownership.
“‘South African Government is now seizing land from white farmers’,” said
Trump’s post, which tagged the show’s host, Tucker Carlson, as well as the
channel.
“I think Donald Trump must really take his long hair… and leave our
people the hell alone,” added Swart.
While many of the farmers at Thursday and Friday’s land summit rejected
Trump’s intervention, many are unsure what the government’s plan to
expropriate land to fix historical injustices will mean for them.
“The deputy president assured farmers government isn’t going to do
anything reckless,” said conference speaker Tshilidzi Matshidzula, 30, a
dairy farmer with 1,000 cattle on his ranch in the country’s Eastern Cape
province.
“(But) as a farmer, although I’m black, expropriation is a serious
concern. The sooner we get formal clarity on how it will be handled, the
better.”
– ‘Alarmist, false, inaccurate’ –
As he spoke, other black delegates congratulated Matshidzula for the
speech he had just given on how to resolve land inequality.
According to President Cyril Ramaphosa, who himself farms cattle on a
5,100 hectare ranch, the white community that makes up eight percent of the
population “possess 72 percent of farms”.
In contrast, “only four percent” of farms are in the hands of black people
who make up four-fifths of the population.
The stark disparity stems from purchases and seizures during the colonial
era that were then enshrined in law during apartheid.
“I’m worried about the politicians and the politics in our country if they
don’t get (land reform) right,” said Andre Smith, 49, who grows pecans and
other crops on 100 hectares in the Northern Cape province.
“We don’t love Donald Trump and his outspokenness.”
South Africa’s government reacted angrily to the tweet with officials
telling their American counterparts Trump’s comments were “alarmist, false,
inaccurate and misinformed”.
– ‘Let Donald Trump do his thing’ –
“He doesn’t understand the South Africa situation. We have to inform him,
we have to invite him to visit us,” added Smith, overlooking the conference
venue’s car park, full of the white Toyota pickup trucks beloved of South
African farmers.
Trump has a long history of sparking controversy on Twitter.
“Donald Trump was hot-headed — and not for the first time!,” laughed
Whiskey Kgabo, a farmer of more than 30 years who grows mangoes on his rented
888-hectare plot in northeastern Limpopo province.
“I don’t have anything against Donald Trump… but he should first check
that this is the position,” said Kgabo who spoke to AFP surrounded by hay
bales.
Swart added that Trump, rocked by his longtime lawyer Michael Cohen
pleading guilty to felonies and his former campaign chairman Paul Manafort
being convicted of federal crimes, “just wants something new to talk about”.
Jannie de Villiers, 56, chief executive of the Grain SA industry trade
body, rejected the Fox News segment’s suggestion that South Africa was
following the same path as Zimbabwe’s disastrous Robert Mugabe-era seizures
of white-owned farms.
“I don’t think we’re there, and I definitely don’t think we’re heading for
that. It’s definitely not the Zimbabwe solution.”
Agricultural production collapsed and the economy almost halved in size
following the seizures that started in 2000.
“But we do need to address the past and that’s not an easy process. We’ve
got a non-racial consensus that we’ve messed up land reform so far,” added De
Villiers.
Conference speaker Riedewaan Marcus, 24, a farmer in the Western Cape
province backed by the Agri Dwala foundation which supports emerging black
agriculture said he was “not a fan of Donald Trump”.
“There’s a lot going on in America, and there’s a lot going on in South
Africa,” he said. “Let Donald Trump do his thing. And we’ll do our thing.”