BFF-41 Roadside bomb hits Afghan bus, killing eight, wounding 40: officials

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AFGHANISTAN-UNREST-BUS-UPDATE

Roadside bomb hits Afghan bus, killing eight, wounding 40: officials

HERAT, Afghanistan, July 31, 2018 (BSS/AFP) – A roadside bomb which hit a
bus in restive western Afghanistan on Tuesday killed at least eight people
and wounded around 40, mostly women and children, officials said.

“It was a bomb planted by the Taliban to hit security forces but… it got
a passenger bus,” Farah provincial police spokesman Muhibullah Muhib told
AFP.

There was no immediate confirmation from the Taliban that they were
responsible.

Afghanistan’s largest militant group is very active in the region and
often uses improvised explosive devices against government officials and
Afghan and foreign forces.

The bus began its journey in the western city of Herat and was headed for
the Afghan capital. The explosion happened as it travelled through Farah’s
Bala Baluk district at 4:30 am, provincial governor’s spokesman Naser Mehri
told AFP.

Around a dozen of the wounded — mostly members of the Hazara ethnic group
who tend to follow Shiite Islam in the Sunni-dominated country — were taken
to hospital in Herat.

Among them was Mohammad Zahir, 40, who had been travelling with his newly
married daughter to visit relatives in Kabul.

“The bus was driving on the main road when I heard a big bang,” Zahir told
AFP.

“When I woke up I found myself in the hospital. I still don’t know what’s
happened to my daughter.”

Afghan President Ashraf Ghani condemned the attack.

“Harming civilians, especially scholars, children and women, is against
the Ulema Council’s (Afghanistan’s top religious leaders) fatwa,” Ghani said
in a statement, referring to the group’s proclamation in June that suicide
attacks and explosions were “haram” or prohibited in Islam.

– Civilian deaths –

A photo posted on social media purportedly of the bus showed the vehicle’s
blackened shell and dozens of men at the scene. Some were peering inside
while others were walking through the wreckage. A number of emergency
vehicles could be seen.

Civilians have borne the brunt of the 17-year conflict and improvised
explosive devices, such as remotely detonated or pressure-plate bombs, are
one of the main cause of casualties.

Such IEDs caused 877 civilian casualties in the first half of 2018 — 232
deaths and 645 wounded — accounting for 17 percent of overall civilian
casualties, the latest UN figures show.

A total of 1,692 civilians were killed in the conflict during the first
six months of this year. Another 3,430 were wounded.

That was the highest number of civilian fatalities for the period since
the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan began keeping records in
2009.

Militant attacks and suicide bombs were the leading causes of death.

The Taliban has a strong presence across western Afghanistan, particularly
in Farah. It launched a major attempt to take over the provincial capital in
May, triggering intense fighting with US and Afghan forces.

After a day-long battle the Taliban fighters were forced to the outskirts
of the city.

BSS/AFP/IJ/1406 hrs