BFF-46 IRAQ-POLITICS-PARLIAMENT-VOTE

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IRAQ-POLITICS-PARLIAMENT-VOTE

Sadr strengthens legislative bloc ahead of Iraq poll recount

BAGHDAD, June 8, 2018 (BSS/AFP) – Nationalist Moqtada Sadr, whose bloc won
the largest share of seats in Iraq’s May legislative elections, has
strengthened his parliamentary position by forming an alliance with two other
lists.

The former militia leader reached a coalition agreement on Thursday with
Shiite Ammar al-Hakim’s Al-Hikma list and the secular outgoing vice-president
Iyad Allawi, whose list was comprised largely of Sunnis.

Sadr’s move comes after parliament voted on Wednesday for a manual
recount, cancelled expatriates’ votes and sacked the electoral commission,
amid mounting allegations of fraud surrounding the May 12 poll.

His strengthened bloc gives Sadr around 100 seats, but not enough to
generate a majority in the 329 seat parliament.

Iraq’s political system is designed to ensure that no one person or party
can dominate, leading to extended post-election horse trading between
multiple factions — a process that hasn’t been interrupted by the order for
a recount.

Sadr’s enhanced bloc is calling for economic reform and decentralisation.
It also says it opposes “politicising administrative and military
institutions”.

Iran-backed parliamentary rivals could nullify Sadr, who has called for
his country to be more independent from both Iran and the US.

When initial results were announced, influential Iranian General Ghassem
Soleimani came to Baghdad in a bid to rally rival Shiite factions against
Sadr.

Soleimani met outgoing Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi, whose list secured
42 seats, former anti-jihadist fighters from the paramilitary Hashed al-
Shaabi units (47 seats) and former prime minister Nuri al-Maliki (26 seats).

If these groups form an alliance, they would take 115 seats — enough to
form a government, according to Iraq’s Constitution.

Meanwhile “logistical preparations” for the manual recount have begun at
the electoral commission’s headquarters, Iraq’s Superior Council of
Magistracy said.

The electoral commission has been dismissed and some members may face
fraud charges, authorities have warned.

The commission says it will take legal action to challenge the decision
to dismiss it.

BSS/AFP/RY/1825 hrs