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US envoy shows Afghan president draft Taliban deal
KABUL, Sept 2, 2019 (BSS/AFP) – The US envoy leading efforts to forge a
deal with the Taliban met with Afghan President Ashraf Ghani in Kabul on
Monday and showed him the draft of a proposed agreement with the insurgents.
Zalmay Khalilzad has spent about a year meeting with the Taliban in Doha
in a series of talks aimed at ending America’s 18-year-old war in
Afghanistan.
The prospective deal centres on a US troop reduction in return for several
security guarantees from the Taliban, as well as broader peace talks between
the insurgents and the Afghan government and an eventual ceasefire.
Khalilzad — a former US ambassador to Afghanistan and Iraq — arrived in
the Afghan capital Sunday evening following a ninth round of talks with the
Taliban in the Qatari capital.
He met with Ghani then and on Monday he showed the Afghan leader a draft
of the US-Taliban agreement, officials said.
The discussions are significant because the Afghan government has until
now been largely sidelined from talks, though any eventual deal would require
the Taliban to talk to Ghani, whom they view as a US stooge.
“The efforts of the US and other partners will yield results when the
Taliban enters direct negotiations with the Afghan government,” Ghani’s
spokesman Sediq Sediqqi told reporters.
“We hope these efforts will lead to an end to the conflict.”
When asked to describe the deal, Sediqqi demurred, saying “the most
important thing is that the Taliban’s violence stops”.
“We are hopeful that any agreement to be signed between the United States
and the Taliban results in peace and ceasefire,” Sediqqi said.
Afghanistan’s Chief Executive Abdullah Abdullah said in a statement he too
had been briefed and assured of “a thorough and sustainable peace in
Afghanistan”.
– ‘Threshold’ of a deal –
Ghani has appointed a 15-member delegation to meet with the Taliban at
“intra-Afghan” talks slated to take place in Norway in the coming weeks.
On Sunday, Khalilzad said the US and the Taliban were at the “threshold”
of a deal that would reduce violence and pave the way for “sustainable”
peace.
But even as negotiations have entered their apparent final stage, violence
has continued apace across Afghanistan.
On Saturday, the Taliban attempted to seize Kunduz in the north, and on
Sunday, they launched an operation in the city of Pul-e Khumri, the capital
of neighbouring Baghlan province.
Afghan officials on Monday said Pul-e Khumri had been cleared of Taliban
fighters and fighting restricted to the outskirts.
Afghan forces, backed by local and US air power, were able to stop Kunduz
falling and repel the Taliban, who briefly seized the city in 2015.
Afghan officials claimed Monday the city was back to normal but in the
afternoon a suicide bomber detonated himself near a security-forces base in
the outskirts of Kunduz, killing six troops and wounding 15 other people.
The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack.
Meanwhile, the US-led NATO mission in Afghanistan said mechanical problems
had caused a coalition drone to crash in Ghor province.
US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo has previously said he hoped a peace
deal would be finalised before September 1, ahead of Afghan polls set for
September 28.
Suhail Shaheen, the Taliban’s spokesman in Doha, said Saturday a deal was
“near to finalised” but did not specify what obstacles remain.
All of the last-minute deal-making comes less than a month before the
presidential elections are due.
Despite Ghani’s repeated insistence the polls will go ahead, many in
Afghanistan are skeptical they will happen as planned.
BSS/AFP/BZC/2030HRS