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New India bank chief vows to uphold its independence
MUMBAI, Dec 12, 2018 (BSS/AFP) – India’s new central bank chief pledged
Wednesday to uphold the independence of the institution after his predecessor
suddenly quit following a row over alleged government interference.
But Shaktikanta Das, seen as an ally of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, told
his first press conference as governor that the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
would regularly hold consultations with the government.
“I will uphold the autonomy, integrity and credibility of the Reserve Bank
of India as an institution,” the 63-year-old told reporters in Mumbai.
He added that the government was not just a stakeholder but runs the
economy, so there has to be “free, fair, objective and very frank
discussions” between it and the RBI.
“I would like to believe that all issues, however contentious, can be
resolved through discussions,” he said.
Das was appointed the bank’s boss on Tuesday, a day after Urjit Patel
resigned following months of tensions with Modi’s administration over
attempts to influence policy.
Patel cited “personal reasons” for his decision but experts and media
reports have said he was annoyed by New Delhi’s repeated efforts to impose
its influence.
Das is a former senior finance ministry official and a key figure in Modi’s
controversial “demonetisation” scheme of November 2016 which scrapped 86
percent of banknotes overnight.
He is close to Modi and Finance Minister Arun Jaitley, leading some
analysts to say that his appointment means the Bharatiya Janata Party-led
government will hold greater sway over RBI decision-making.
Other experts say he will be effective at building a bridge between the two
feuding institutions, which could help boost Asia’s third-largest economy.
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Indian business dailies reported in October and November that the government
had invoked never-before-used powers to send at least three letters to Patel
seeking to direct policy.
Viral Acharya, a deputy RBI governor, warned the government in a strongly
worded speech in October that undermining the bank’s independence could be
“potentially catastrophic”.
The government is believed to be unhappy with the RBI over a number of
issues including its handling of interest rates, the tightening of lending
norms and how to deploy reserves.
BSS/AFP/SR/1900 HRS