Koreas hold high-level talks on third leaders’ summit

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SEOUL, Aug 13, 2018 (BSS/AFP) – The two Koreas opened high-level talks
Monday to prepare for a third summit between the South’s President Moon Jae-
in and the North’s leader Kim Jong Un, amid the diplomatic thaw on the
peninsula.

The exact date and location of their next meeting have yet to be decided,
but at their historic April summit in Panmunjom they agreed Moon would visit
Kim in Pyongyang during the autumn.

Monday’s high-level talks, taking place on the northern side of the truce
village in the Demilitarized Zone, were proposed by the North last week as it
lashed out at Washington for pushing ahead with sanctions.

“We will review overall progress on carrying out the Panmunjom Declaration
and discuss next steps,” Unification Minister Cho Myoung-gyon, who is leading
the South’s delegation, told reporters ahead of the meeting.

“Views will be exchanged as well with regard to the autumn summit meeting
agreed upon in the declaration,” he added.

The two Koreas have informally agreed the summit will take place in
Pyongyang late this month or at the beginning of September, Yonhap News
Agency reported Monday, without citing a source.

Cho addressed the possibility of Pyongyang raising the issue of sanctions
to the South, and said: “We will explain our position to the North.”

The rapid rapprochement between the two neighbours that began this year
paved the way for a landmark meeting between Kim and US President Donald
Trump in Singapore in June.

Cross-border exchanges between the two Koreas have significantly increased
since then, with the neighbours planning to hold reunions for war-separated
families next week for the first time in three years.

But even as ties have improved, little progress has been made on the key
issue of the North’s denuclearisation.

Although Trump touted his summit with Kim as a historic breakthrough, the
nuclear-armed North has since criticised Washington for its “gangster-like”
demands of complete, verifiable and irreversible disarmament.

Meanwhile the US has urged the international community to maintain tough
sanctions on the isolated regime.

Analysts say Moon could try to act as a mediator between the US and North
Korea, having salvaged the Singapore meeting when Trump abruptly cancelled
it.

If the third Moon-Kim summit takes place, the two are also expected to
focus on hammering out a consensus on officially ending the 1950-53 Korean
War, which concluded with an armistice instead of a peace treaty.