BFF-41 Trump to receive Kim letter as nuclear summit takes shape

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Trump to receive Kim letter as nuclear summit takes shape

WASHINGTON, June 1, 2018 (BSS/AFP) – US President Donald Trump was to
receive a letter from his North Korean counterpart Kim Jong Un on Friday, a
much-anticipated moment as preparations for a historic nuclear summit gain
pace.

Kim’s right-hand man, Kim Yong Chol, was traveling to Washington a day
after talks in New York with Secretary of State Mike Pompeo made what the US
diplomat called “real progress” towards holding the planned June 12 summit.

Kim Yong Chol is “on his way now” to the US capital, the North’s mission in
New York said.

In Pyongyang, the North Korean leader re-committed his isolated state to
“denuclearization,” boosting hopes of what would be an extraordinary
diplomatic turn-around just a week after Trump threatened to cancel
preparations.

Since that short-lived crisis, diplomats in both countries have conducted
an intense flurry of talks, culminating on Thursday when Pompeo sat down in
New York with Kim’s envoy.

Simultaneously, Kim met Russia’s Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and,
according to official news agency KCNA, said the North’s “will for
denuclearization of the Korean peninsula still remains unchanged and
consistent and fixed.”

It is still far from clear that North Korea’s vision of “denuclearization”
in exchange for security guarantees and sanctions relief will prove
compatible with Washington’s demand for a “complete, verifiable and
irreversible” end to its nuclear program.

Many expert observers expect Kim, perhaps with tacit Chinese backing, to
demand that Washington also reduce its own military footprint in South Korea
and loosen its guarantees to treaty ally Japan.

But Pompeo suggested things are moving in the right direction.

“It will take bold leadership from Chairman Kim Jong Un if we were able to
seize this once in a lifetime opportunity to change the course for the
world,” he said.

“President Trump and I believe Chairman Kim is the kind of leader who can
make those kind of decisions, and in the coming weeks and months, we will
have the opportunity to test whether or not this is the case.”

– Strategic shift –

Kim Yong Chol — the most senior official from Pyongyang to visit the
United States in 18 years — is expected to present an eagerly expectant
Trump with a letter from his young leader.

But Pompeo warned this message in itself may not resolve all the issues
standing in the way of the summit.

“This is a difficult, difficult challenge. Make no mistake about it. There
remains a great deal of work to do,” Pompeo said, citing ongoing talks in
Singapore and in the demilitarized zone on the Korean border.

But he said that, after what have now been two meetings with Kim Jong Un
and three with Kim Yong Chol, he believes the North is at least ready to
consider addressing US demands for denuclearization.

“I believe they are contemplating a path forward. They can make a strategic
shift. One that their country has not been prepared to make before. This will
obviously be their decision,” he said.

US officials now expect the summit to go ahead, but they want Pyongyang to
accept that nuclear disarmament be at the heart of the discussion — and warn
there can be no end to trade sanctions without it.

Asked whether the answer would come on Friday in the letter, Pompeo said he
did not know but added “we have made real progress in the last 72 hours
toward setting the conditions.”

“The conditions are putting President Trump and Chairman Kim Jong Un in a
place where we think there could be real progress made by the two of them
meeting,” he said.

In Washington, Trump had said he was “looking forward” to reading the
letter.

– Russia urges caution –

The flurry of diplomacy has also seen a rapprochement on the Korean
peninsula, with the two Koreas holding high-level talks Friday at the border
truce village of Panmunjom to discuss their ongoing efforts to improve ties.

The meeting followed two landmark summits between the leaders of North and
South Korea in the last five weeks.

The two Koreas agreed to hold more meetings throughout this month to carry
out the agreements reached between their leaders at the April summit, a joint
statement said following Friday’s talks.

On his visit to Pyongyang, Russia’s Lavrov warned against setting
expectations too high, urging all sides to “avoid the temptation to demand
everything and now.”

Russia is the latest major nation to reach out to North Korea since Trump
accepted Kim’s proposal for a summit. Kim has already had two meetings each
with Chinese leader Xi Jinping and South Korean President Moon Jae-in.

Even as the summit preparations continued, Japan on Friday said it had
reported to the United Nations a suspected North Korean sanctions violation
involving a ship-to-ship cargo transfer.

BSS/AFP/RY/1825 hrs