BFF-18 Abbas seeks EU support for Palestinians amid row with US

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Abbas seeks EU support for Palestinians amid row with US

BRUSSELS, Jan 22, 2018 (BSS/AFP) – Palestinian leader Mahmud Abbas will
seek EU support in Brussels on Monday amid bitter acrimony with the United
States, but he looks unlikely to get much the in way of concrete commitments.

In an interview with AFP on Sunday in Brussels, Palestinian foreign
minister Riad al-Malki said Abbas would urge the European Union to officially
recognise the state of Palestine “as a way to respond” to US President Donald
Trump’s decision to recognise Jerusalem as the Israeli capital.

Abbas, who last week denounced US President Donald Trump’s peace efforts as
the “slap of the century”, will also “reiterate his commitment to the peace
process” in the Middle East, Malki said in an interview with AFP in Brussels.

The 82-year-old Abbas will meet EU diplomatic chief Federica Mogherini and
the bloc’s 28 foreign ministers on the sidelines of their monthly meeting,
after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu made a similar trip last
month.

“Since Trump’s decision has altered the rules of the game, he (Abbas)
expects the European foreign ministers to come forward and collectively
recognise the state of Palestine as a way to respond back to Trump’s
decision,” Malki said.

– No recognition likely –

But diplomats and officials in Brussels say recognition for Palestine is
not on the cards on Monday — the EU leaves recognition in the hands of
individual members — and the best Abbas can hope for is progress towards an
“association agreement” with the bloc.

Some countries, notably France, are understood to be keen to give Abbas
something concrete to take away.

But others are more cautious and a senior EU official said for now
launching talks on an association remained “something we should aim towards”.

A formal agreement would bring certain obligations the Palestinian
Authority would have to fulfill, the senior official said, and currently it
“does not have that full sovereign capacity”.

MORE/MR/ 1118 hrs

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Malki told AFP that while the Palestinian Authority was “very serious”
about an association agreement, they also expected to be formally recognised
as a state.

“One does not replace the other. Absolutely not,” he said.

Abbas will urge the EU to take on a bigger role in trying to move peace
efforts forward, Malki said, declaring American “exclusivity and monopoly” in
the process is over and a new “multilateral” framework was needed.

Abbas’s mission to Brussels comes as US Vice President Mike Pence visits
Israel during a tour of the Middle East with Arab anger still smouldering
over Washington’s declaration on Jerusalem.

“It is an important coincidence. It will give a picture of a balance
between the European Union and the United States in the area — Abu Mazen
with the Europeans and Pence with the Americans. That is an important image
for Abu Mazen,” analyst Jihad Harb, of the Palestinian Center for Policy and
Survey Research, told AFP. Abu Mazen is a common Arabic moniker for Abbas.

The Palestinian leadership, furious over the Jerusalem decision, has said
it will not accept the Trump administration as a mediator in peace talks with
Israel and wants an internationally-led process.

“The Palestinians are looking to move away from a US-led process to a more
a multilateral process and there does appear to be a greater willingness on
the EU side to look at such a process,” Hugh Lovatt, Israel Palestine Project
Coordinator at the European Council on Foreign Relations, said.

– Mystery US plan –

Trump’s son-in-law and senior adviser Jared Kushner has been working for
months with a small team to develop a new US proposal to revive peace talks
between Israel and the Palestinians, but no details or even news of progress
have emerged.

A senior EU official said Friday the bloc “believes a plan is in the
making” but is still in the dark about “the content of this plan or the
parameters”.

The meeting will be the first gathering of EU foreign ministers since Trump
set a 120-day deadline on January 13 for fixing “disastrous flaws” in the
2015 deal to curb Iran’s nuclear programme in return for sanctions relief.

Mogherini, who has been staunch in her defence of the landmark accord, will
brief the meeting on the Iran situation but the three EU signatories to the
deal — France, Britain and Germany — have not yet said how they plan to
respond to Trump’s ultimatum.

BSS/AFP/MR/ 1118 hrs