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BRITAIN-EU-BREXIT-POLITICS
British PM to set out plan for salvaging Brexit deal
LONDON, Jan 21, 2019 (BSS/AFP) – Prime Minister Theresa May will set out
Monday how she hopes to salvage her Brexit deal following its rejection by
MPs, after cross-party talks failed to break the political deadlock just 10
weeks before departure day.
Britain will leave the European Union on March 29 without any new
arrangements in place unless MPs can agree to an alternative or modified plan
that the bloc can also accept.
London and Brussels have spent the best part of two years working on
May’s agreement, but MPs in parliament’s lower House of Commons
comprehensively rejected it last week.
May responded by opening talks with rival political parties, but has so
far resisted their demands that she take a radically new approach.
Instead the Conservative leader is focused once again on finding a way to
overcome opposition on her own side to the controversial Irish “backstop”
plan in the current deal.
“It’s clear already that a significant number of colleagues have
expressed concerns about the backstop and that’s one of the areas we’re going
to be looking at,” her spokesman said ahead of a statement by May to MPs
later Monday.
The prime minister has not ruled out reopening the Brexit agreement, but
EU leaders have warned she should not expect any fundamental changes.
EU chief negotiator Michel Barnier suggested on Monday the bloc could
review a political statement on future relations that was agreed alongside
the divorce terms.
“We are open to work again on the political declaration and to be more
ambitious for the future relationship,” he told the Irish RTE broadcaster.
– EU warnings –
Barnier spoke after talks with Irish Foreign Minister Simon Coveney in
Brussels, where he and other EU foreign ministers gathered for a regular
meeting.
The other 27 European Union nations are watching closely for May’s next
move.
Spanish Foreign minister Josep Borrell was pessimistic that May would
conjure up something to win over British MPs.
“I don’t think it can be saved by marginal adjustments in the current
plan,” he said.
“It therefore has to present something substantially different, but
naturally that has to be approved later in the EU.”
Slovakia’s Miroslav Lajcak said: “This is a fair deal that 27 members
strongly support so I would really not touch [it].”
May has said that if she finds a way through the gridlock in London, she
could return to Brussels for talks with the EU.
“We now know what they don’t want in London. We must now finally know
what they want,” said Germany’s Heiko Maas.
– ‘Hijack Brexit’ –
But little may be decided until next week, increasing the risk Britain
severs ties with its biggest trading partner on March 29 without any new
terms in place.
With her statement on Monday, May will table a motion to parliament, but
it will not be debated until January 29.
Then, there could be fireworks — MPs are planning to table amendments
which would try to force May to stop Britain leaving the EU without a deal,
or delay the process.
May has said that the only way to avoid “no deal” is to agree a deal, and
insists Brexit will happen on March 29.
Her spokesman on Monday condemned the parliamentary manoeuvres, saying
they are “evidence of the danger that parliament could stop Brexit”.
International Trade Secretary Liam Fox, a leading Brexit supporter in
May’s government, warned that “parliament has not got the right to hijack the
Brexit process”.
– Irish backstop –
One of the most problematic areas of the divorce deal is the backstop, a
legal guarantee that the frontier with Ireland would remain free-flowing if
Britain and the EU cannot agree a long-term free trade pact.
This could see Britain tied to EU trade rules for years to come as well
as a separate status for Northern Ireland, and is strongly opposed by many
Conservative MPs and Northern Ireland’s Democratic Unionist Party (DUP), on
whom May counts for a majority in parliament.
“If we’re going to get parliament to support the deal … we’re going to
have to bring forward something which is different,” May’s spokesman said
Monday.
He denied reports the government was considering re-opening the 1998
Irish peace accords, or negotiating a bilateral deal with Ireland to avoid
the need for the backstop.
BSS/AFP/ARS/2018 hrs